Types of Grouts for Tile installation
Grouts
are used to fill the joints between the tiles. Grout material used must prevent
moisture from penetrating the underlying surface. To remain waterproof for the
entire life span it has to be well maintained and periodic sealing should be
done.
There
are mainly four types of grouts used for tile installation namely, cementitious
grout, epoxy grout, polymer grouts, and furan grouts.
Cement Grouts for Tile Installation
Cement
grout constituents are Ordinary Portland Cement, water-retentive additive, Coloured
pigments and filler particles of different sizes. This grout is used from many
years and this can be used in residential and commercial both the purposes.
Some colour pigments can be added to the grout to mix and match with the tile.
There
are subdivision of cement grout.
Ø Sanded Cement Grout: In this type of grout sand is used
largely. It is quite affordable compared to unsanded grout. Sanded grout
provide tight lock and gives a clean and finished look to the floor.
Ø Unsanded Cement Grout: It does not contain sand. It consists
ordinary portland cement and powdered pigments of colours. It is a grout
used for scratchable surfaces like metal, glass, marble, and natural stone
tile.
Ø Latex-Modified Cement Grout: The sanded grouts mentioned before,
combined with a latex polymer additive, gives latex-modified cement grout. It
increases the strength and water-proofing property of the grout.
Epoxy Grouts for Tile Installation
Epoxy
grout contains Epoxy resin, Pigments, Hardenerand Silica Fillers. This grout
does not contain portland cement and water. Epoxy is considered one of the
strongest and sustainable grout material on the market. It is used in
high-traffic areas like foyers, hallways, entryways, kitchen counters and types
of flooring exposed to harsh conditions.
Polymer Tile Grout
It
is a cement-based grout combined with polymers. This mix, when combined with
water, activates the polymer. It is one of the high-performance grouts that
ensures colour quality. The chemical reaction between the ingredients and the
water increases the properties of chemical resistance, abrasion, and strength.
It
is used in commercial space, entryways, high-traffic residence and kitchen
counters.
Furan Tile Grout
It
consists furan resin and filler powder plus acid catalyst. Furan tile grout is
similar to polymer grout with an exception that it uses fortified materials
instead of polymers.
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Blog
written by
Technical
Officer – Sanghi Cement & Blogger
Blog
Managed by
Nirav
Pandya
Digital
Marketing Officer – Sanghi Cement
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